araby原文翻译（Araby's Illusionary World A Translation of the Original Text）

最佳答案Araby's Illusionary World: A Translation of the Original Text Introduction Araby is one of James Joyce's short stories in the collection Dubliners. The story na...

Araby's Illusionary World: A Translation of the Original Text

Introduction

Araby is one of James Joyce's short stories in the collection Dubliners. The story narrates the disillusionment of a young boy who has an infatuation for his friend's sister. Through describing the boy's journey to Araby, Joyce highlights the contrast between the boy's romantic imagination and the reality of the world. In this article, the original text of Araby will be translated, providing readers with a deeper understanding of the story.

The Illusory World

The story is set in Dublin, in the early 20th century. The narrator is a young boy, living with his family in a quiet neighborhood. He meets a girl, Mangan's sister, whom he is in awe of. The boy spends most of his time observing her from a distance, trying to understand her mysterious aura. To him, she represents an unattainable ideal, which he needs to reach by attending the Araby bazaar. As the boy enters the bazaar, the reality sets in. The bazaar is a place of decay and commercialism, where the boy finds nothing worth buying. The boy realizes that his romantic expectations were only a delusion.

The Contrast of Light and Darkness

Joyce uses various literary techniques in the story, but the prevailing one is the use of images to depict the story's meaning. In particular, the author uses the imagery of light and darkness to convey the boy's sense of disillusionment. At the beginning of the story, the boy's world is illustrated as a \"brown imperturbable desert,\" symbolizing the boy's dull and uninspiring environment. However, as the boy's infatuation with Mangan's sister grows, the boy's world becomes illuminated by a \"light\" which he perceives to be coming from her. The contrast of light and darkness is most vividly demonstrated in the boy's perception of Araby. The bazaar is described as being \"enveloped in darkness,\" symbolizing the boy's recognition of the commercial and barren reality that lies behind his imaginary world. The boy notes that he is \"conscious of nothing,\" signifying the emptiness and despair he feels. It is in this moment that the boy recognizes the contrast between Mangan's sister's luminosity and the depravity of Araby.

The Theme of Disillusionment

The theme of disillusionment is central to the story. The boy's final realization that his love for Mangan's sister was one-sided, and his journey to Araby was pointless, is a testament to the theme of disillusionment. Joyce employs irony to convey the boy's painful realization, as the boy reflects on how he had \"fed his eyes on her\" and \"worshipped her,\" only to now see her as \"an unattractive stranger who had nothing to say to him.\" Disillusionment is further highlighted in the boy's recognition of the poverty and suffering of the people living around Araby. The boy's disillusion with his surroundings is reflected in his perception of the areas around him: \"the houses gazed at one another with brown imperturbable faces.\" The boy sees his environment as a bleak and barren landscape, with no hope of change.

Conclusion

In conclusion, James Joyce's short story Araby is a powerful exploration of the human experience of disillusionment. Through his masterful use of imagery and irony, Joyce highlights the extent to which human ideals and expectations can be unrealistically elevated. Araby is a timeless story that explores universal human experiences, and its translation will ensure that its theme of disillusionment remains accessible to readers all over the world.